What is the difference between cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery?
Plastic surgery is a broader surgical specialty covering both reconstructive procedures (to correct defects or injuries) and cosmetic surgery (to improve appearance). All cosmetic surgeons should be medical doctors, but not all will be on the GMC specialist register for plastic surgery. When choosing a surgeon, checking their GMC registration and qualifications is more important than the title alone.
How do I know if a cosmetic surgeon is qualified in the UK?
Search your surgeon's name on the GMC register at gmc-uk.org to confirm they are licensed to practise in the UK. For surgical procedures, also check whether they appear on the GMC specialist register for plastic surgery. The clinic itself should be registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) in England, or the equivalent body in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Is a cooling-off period required before cosmetic surgery?
Under Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) professional standards, surgeons are expected to allow a minimum two-week cooling-off period between the initial consent stage and the procedure. This gives patients time to reflect and withdraw if they wish. It is a strong marker of a reputable practitioner. Clinics that push for same-day booking or discourage reflection should be treated with caution.
How much does cosmetic surgery cost in the UK?
Costs vary widely depending on the procedure, the surgeon's experience, the clinic and your location. As a general guide: rhinoplasty typically ranges from £4,000 to £9,000; breast augmentation from £4,500 to £8,000; liposuction from £3,000 to £8,000; and a facelift from £7,000 to £14,000. Always confirm exactly what is included before agreeing to any procedure.
Is cosmetic surgery available on the NHS?
The NHS only funds cosmetic surgery when there is a clear clinical need — such as breast reconstruction after cancer treatment, correcting a severe congenital deformity, or nasal surgery to address a significant breathing obstruction. Elective cosmetic procedures for appearance alone are not available on the NHS and must be funded privately.
What questions should I ask at a cosmetic surgery consultation?
Ask about the surgeon's specific experience with this procedure and how many they perform each year. Ask to see before and after photographs of real patients. Ask what happens if you experience a complication, who is responsible for aftercare, and how to contact the team out of hours. Ask about the cooling-off period and cancellation policy. Confirm the total cost and exactly what is included.
What are the most popular cosmetic surgery procedures in the UK right now?
Based on 2024 BAAPS data and current UK search trends, the most popular procedures are breast augmentation, liposuction, rhinoplasty, blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) and abdominoplasty (tummy tuck). Searches for fat transfer procedures have risen 253% year-on-year, and there is growing interest in procedures addressing loose skin following weight loss.